| .The
following quotes are examples of anti-Bisexual language
that appeared in the Congressional Record of the 104th Congress.
Each statement is accompanied by a response reflecting the
reality for Bisexuals.
Rhetoric:
Bisexuality is part of gender identification.
Sen.
Dan Coats: [Re: The Beijing Conference on the Status of
Women.] (July 31, 1995):
When
several delegates sought to define gender, their efforts
were rebuffed. Behind the scenes, it became evident that
the meaning of gender had been expanded to include not
just male and female, but transsexual, bisexual and homosexual...I
wonder how many Americans consider 'gender' to be relative...
Reality:
Bisexuality is a sexual orientation.
Bisexuality
is a sexual orientation, not a gender identity. A male
can be a bisexual, and a woman can be a bisexual. BNDC
is sure that this misunderstanding on Senator Coats' part
resulted from the multiple dialogues that took place at
the Beijing Conference on all topics related to gender
and sexuality.
[FURTHER
TALKING POINT: There are times when sexual orientation
issues are closely linked with gender identity issues.
For example, when a supervisor is charged with sexually
harassing a worker, the gender and the sexual orientation
of the accused and the gender of the target are all relevant
in determining whether or not a violation of a law designed
to prevent discrimination based on gender.]
Rhetoric:
Bisexuality is sick
Rep.
Bob Dornan: [Report of a Factfinding Trip] (September
8, 1995):
It
is sickening what is going on in Hollywood...It is mortal
sin. It is all promiscuity. It is all flesh. Flesh is
flesh, so you experiment with everything. So I do not
think that Cary Grant was a homosexual or a bisexual.
He just got carried away at those orgies... When I saw
here that they are claiming James Dean...when I saw that
they are claiming Marlene Dietrich as a bisexual lesbian....
I went to the end to see how many women participated in
this disgusting, vile [article]... I always said for my
entire life that bisexuality was basically a cover story
for homosexuality. That when they captured the adjective
'gay' to say that they were happier than your average
pair, more cheerful, more mirthful, that then, if they
said they were bisexual, they could say, "Well, I date
the whole base. I can date anybody on Capitol Hill. I
am a switch-hitter. I am AC DC, I am bi. I can go for
anything. You are missing out on half the world.'... As
"Tim Roring {profiled in Newsweek] sees it, "I have gone
from the political to the historical attraction to the
very personal. All that matters is if they like me.' This
is the new bisexual movement, Newsweek says. This is their
case in a nutshell. And I close with this line, Mr. Speaker,
"Hard fought, hard thought and distinctively individual.
It is a thorny narrative, fraught with questions of identity
and belonging. And in the end, it is really about the
simple, mysterious pull between warm bodies when the lights
go out.'
Reality:
Bisexuality is healthy and normal.
Bisexuality
is the capacity for physical, romantic and/or emotional
attraction to either a male or a female. (list institutes)
have all stated that Bisexuality is a legitimate and biologically
normal sexual orientation. For some people, having a bisexual
identity is a part of a transition towards having a homosexual
orientation. For other people, like members of BNDC, bisexuality
is a lifelong orientation.
[ADDITIONAL
TALKING POINT: When sexual orientation was studied by
Dr. Kinsey, he found that normal, healthy adults experienced
and expressed attraction to men and women across a spectrum,
from exclusively homosexual, through exclusively heterosexual.
All points in the middle of this spectrum could be called
bisexual.]
Bisexuals
are as capable as anyone of making long-term relationship
commitments. Many bisexuals are living in committed life
partnerships. Bisexuals live a variety of lifestyles,
as do gays, lesbians and heterosexuals.
[ADDITIONAL
TALKING POINT: Some bisexuals identify strongly with the
heterosexual community, some with the lesbian or gay community,
and some with the bisexual community. Some identify with
all or none of these communities.]
Rhetoric:
Bisexuals spread AIDS.
Wes
Pruden, article entered into the Congressional Record
by Representative Dornan, (May 10, 1996):
The
CDC reports that as of Dec. 31, 1995, a total of 513,460
cases have been tabulated since June 1981. Of those, 51
percent are homosexual or bisexual males...
Reality:
The transfer of body fluids spreads AIDS.
Bisexuals
have been targeted as scapegoats by people who think of
AIDS as being a "Gay disease". One thing spreads AIDS:
taking someone else's bodily fluids (like blood or semen)
into your body. The AIDS virus neither knows nor cares
what your sexuality is. Safer sex will go a long way towards
helping stop the spread of AIDS.
Rhetoric:
Bisexuals must be non-monogamous and is just a ploy by
young people to appear 'cool.'
William
Bennett, Washington Post article dated May 21, 1996, entered
into the Congressional Record during the DOMA debate (July
12, 1996):
How
could [advocates of same sex marriage] explain why we
ought to deny a marriage licence to a bisexual person
who wants to marry two people? After all, doing so would
be a denial of that person's sexuality... According to
[an article by E.L. Patullo] teenagers said it has become
'cool' for students to proclaim they are gay or bisexual--even
for some who are not. Not surprisingly, the caseload of
teenagers in 'sexual identity crisis' doubled in one year...What
are we going to do with all these kids proclaiming they
are bisexual or homosexual when we know they are not?
Reality:
Multiple partner marriage is not at issue in the current
marriage debate...
Whether
someone chooses to have a committed relationship is separate
from whether or not they are bisexual, heterosexual or
gay. There are monogamous bisexuals, just as there are
monogamous heterosexuals. Moreover, multiple partner marriage
(or to use the legalistic terms, polygamy and polyandry)
are not at issue in the current dialogue on marriage.
The issue in this debate is only whether or not two people
of the same gender can be legally married.
Many
adolescents go through a period of questioning their own
sexual orientation. Youth deserve and should receive all
the support we can provide to help them through the tumultuous
years of adolescence and teen age. As adults, we are responsible
for providing loving guidance to ensure that difficult
times do not become crises, regardless of the focus of
the difficulty. Sexual maturation for all people, whether
heterosexual, homosexual or bisexual usually entails periods
of insecurity, confusion and fear. We must support youth
through this period, being careful to help individuals
realize their true, healthy potential. This support does
not include telling youth who they really are, if they
self identify in a way which is unfamiliar to us.
Rhetoric:
Bisexuals want special rights
Sen.
Don Nickles: [ENDA debate] (September 10, 1996):
Senator
Kennedy's bill before us elevates sexual orientation to
special status under the Civil Rights Act. It grants governmental
approval, acceptance, and protection to homosexual and
bisexual behavior under the Civil Rights Act...Sexual
orientation as defined in the bill proposed by Senator
Kennedy, includes homosexuality, bisexuality and heterosexuality.
It does not just apply to people in a monogamous relationship.
Basically, any of the above sexual behaviors are going
to be protected by the Federal government. Does that mean
that you want to discriminate? No. But, should homosexuals
and bisexuals have special protected status? Most people
would say no... Bisexual by definition means promiscuous,
having relations with both male and female. We are going
to five that a Federal preferred protected status under
this legislation. I think that is a serious mistake.
Reality:
Bisexuals want equal rights, not special rights.
Bisexuals,
like homosexuals, want to live their everyday lives free
from the threat of discrimination in employment, housing
and public accommodation. And, like homosexuals, bisexuals
have been fired from their jobs or denied housing. To
ensure their basic civil rights, bisexuals are seeking
equal protection under the law. Without ENDA, bisexuals
can and will face discrimination, despite Senator Nickles'
belief that this should not happen.
Rhetoric:
Bisexuality is not the moral equivalent of heterosexuality.
Sen.
Trent Lott:[ENDA debate] (September 10, 1996)
ENDA,
in my opinion, is part of a larger attempt to equate,
by law, what the bill itself calls, in the language of
the bill, 'homosexuality, bisexuality, or heterosexuality'...ENDA
would mean that ethical and religious objections to homosexual
or bisexual conduct would have to be pushed aside or closeted...Mr.
President, ENDA equates homosexuality or bisexuality with
heterosexuality, but the American people have never regarded
homosexuality or bisexuality as the moral or legal equivalent
of heterosexuality, whether in the workplace or not...
Today we will vote on ENDA, a bill that will tell every
employer in America that homosexuality and bisexuality
must at all times and in all workplaces must be irrelevant...The
Congress and the President have told the Pentagon that
homosexuality is contrary to good order or her own moral
judgment, homosexuality and bisexuality are just another
orientation that Congress has decreed to be irrelevant?
Reality:
Continuing to legalize discrimination against bisexuals,
and justifying that discrimination as merely a moral response,
violates the separation of church and state.
If
sexual orientation diversity disrupts order in the workplace
or in the military, that is because people are responding
to their own discomfort, fear or hatred of that which
is different. There is no inherent disruptive factor tied
to bisexuality. Bisexuals contribute as much as heterosexuals
to the functioning of our social, political and economic
life in America. Moral judgments against bisexuals by
heterosexuals are most often driven by religious beliefs.
Codifying these religious beliefs in law, violates our
Constitution.
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